When to start solid foods?

Enter your baby's birth date to see all 4 stages — early, mid, late, and complete — with foods and textures for each.

Baby's birth date
Guidance source

Based on WHO's 6-month recommendation, AAP's 4–6 month developmental readiness criteria, and national health authority guidance for Korea/Japan. Learn more
This guide is for reference only. For preterm, low-birth-weight, developmental delay, or family history of allergies, consult a pediatrician first.

Source

Based on AAP and WHO guidance

Follows the World Health Organization (WHO) recommendation to start solids around 6 months, alongside the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) developmental-readiness window of 4–6 months. Korean and Japanese users see stage ages adjusted to their national health-authority guidelines.

Read the AAP starting solid foods guide →

Note When to start solids depends more on developmental signs than on the calendar. Good head control, interest in food, and the disappearance of the tongue-thrust reflex matter more than a precise month. Do not push earlier than the recommended window based on age alone.

Stage-by-stage solid foods calendar

Age ranges follow the health-authority guideline for the current locale (KR / JP / Global). Texture and example foods are shared across all locales.

Stage Age Texture Example foods
Early6 moSmooth puréesRice cereal, butternut squash, sweet potato, carrot purée
Mid7–8 moMashed with slight textureWell-cooked white fish, tofu, mashed vegetables
Late9–11 moSoft rice, finely chopped sidesFinely chopped beef or chicken, soft fruits
Complete12–24 moSoft to regular rice, finger foodsModified family meals (low salt), grains, finger foods

Sources: AAP "Starting Solid Foods" · WHO complementary feeding guidance · KR Ministry of Health & Welfare · JP MHLW infant feeding guide.

Signs that warrant a pediatrician visit

If any of these apply, talk to your pediatrician. Developmental signs and allergic reactions matter more than how quickly you progress between stages.

  • No developmental signs (head control, sitting) by 6 months.
  • Hives, swelling, breathing difficulty, or other suspected allergic reaction to a food.
  • Weight stalls or drops for more than two weeks after starting solids.
  • Repeated gagging or trouble swallowing — cannot move food to the back of the mouth safely.
  • Increased vomiting or diarrhea, fewer wet diapers, or other dehydration signs.

For emergency symptoms (breathing trouble, unresponsiveness, lip or facial swelling) go to the ER right away.

Related tools

When and how to start?

The AAP recommends starting solids at 4-6 months, the WHO at 6 months. Before starting, confirm these developmental readiness signs:

  • Can sit with support and has stable head control
  • Shows interest — reaches for food, opens mouth toward the spoon
  • The tongue-thrust reflex (pushing food back out) has faded
  • Weighs roughly 6 kg or more (about double birth weight)

Start with single-ingredient foods (rice cereal, well-mashed vegetables, meat purees) 3-5 days apart. Allergenic foods (peanut, egg, dairy) should be introduced early in small amounts from 4-6 months per AAP/NIAID, based on the LEAP trial.

Limits and safety

Key safety rules of general guidance:

  • No honey under 12 months — infant botulism risk.
  • No cow's milk as a drink under 12 months; yogurt/cheese from 6 months is fine.
  • Choking hazards: avoid whole nuts, whole grapes, hot dog rounds, hard candy until age 4 — or cut into pieces smaller than 1/4 and mash.
  • Introduce allergens one at a time 3-5 days apart; with a family history, see your pediatrician first.
  • Use corrected age for preterm or low-birth-weight babies.
  • Under 1 year, breast/formula is the main source — solids supplement nutrition.

Sources

Frequently asked questions

Should I start at 4 months or wait until 6?

The AAP says 4-6 months, the WHO says 6 months. The difference reflects different priorities — the WHO protects breastfeeding, the AAP weighs developmental readiness.

If readiness signs (head control, sitting, interest, no tongue thrust) are present by 4 months, starting at 4-5 months is reasonable; if they appear later, wait until 6 months. Confirm with your pediatrician at the next well-baby visit.

When do I introduce allergens like peanut and egg?

NIAID and the AAP recommend introducing allergenic foods in small amounts from 4-6 months, based on the LEAP trial. Earlier introduction lowers allergy risk (about 80% reduction for peanut).

If there is a family history of allergy or severe eczema, see your pediatrician first. Introduce one new allergen at a time, 3-5 days apart, watching for reactions.